Tiny Organisms in Aquatic Habitats

Desmids –
 Archaeplastida (Part) 

Observations on Closterium moniliferum

Gallery Prof. Rupert Lenzenweger

Position in the EOL taxonomic tree. Please click on the tree view below to access EOL (Encyclopedia of Life).

Closterium moniliferum Ehrenberg ex Ralfs 1848

Most likely ID: n.a.

Basionym: n.a.

Add’l Synonyms: Lunulina monilifera Bory 1824
                               Arthrodia monilifera (Ralfs) Kuntze 1891
                               Closterium garoetianum C.Bernard 1908

Closterium moniliferum original graphic by Prof. Lenzenweger
Closterium moniliferum

Description: The cells are (4)–5–7–(8) times longer than they are wide, evenly curved and continuously narrowing towards the rounded cell ends. The cell wall is delicately striated to almost smooth, without girdle bands. The pyrenoids are arranged more or less in a row along the cell axis, which, in addition to the smaller dimensions, distinguishes this species from the morphologically similar Closterium ehrenbergii. The pyrenoids are numerous and scattered.

Dimension: Length (170)–200–350–(450) µm, width (28)–35–55–(70) µm.

Occurrence:  Widely found in ponds and lakes, backwaters and the like, occasionally also in plankton.

Left: Original graphic by Prof. Lenzenweger.
Right: Photomicrograph by Prof. Lenzenweger. For microphotography, the microscope illumination was adjusted in such a way that as many features as possible that are important for species identification are prominently displayed.

Copyright by Prof. Rupert Lenzenweger, Ried im Innkreis, Austria.

Curvature Index Closteriaceae

Characteristic data for the curvature according to Coesel & Meesters 2023

Curvature: rather strongly arched

Curvature index: 0.37–0.68

© Wolfgang Bettighofer,
images under Creative Commons License V 3.0 (CC BY-NC-SA).
For permission to use of (high resolution) images please contact postmaster@protisten.de.

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