Closteriaceae –
Archaeplastida
Observations on Closterium striolatum
Gallery Prof. Rupert Lenzenweger
Protisten / Protisten.de – created by Wolfgang Bettighofer / Algae green-colored (2: Desmidiales): Closteriaceae / Closterium striolatum – Prof. R. Lenzenweger
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Closterium striolatum Ehrenberg ex Ralfs 1848
Most likely ID: n.a.
Basionym: n.a.
Add’l Synonyms: Closterium spirale Corda 1835
Closterium striolatum var. elongatum Rabenhorst 1868
Closterium subdirectum West 1889
Closterium striolatum var. orthonotum J.Roy 1890
Arthrodia striolata (Ralfs) Kuntze 1891
Arthrodia spiralis Corda ex Kuntze 1891
Arthrodia subdirecta (West) Kuntze 1891
Closterium striolatum var. subdirectum (West) Willi Krieger 1935
Description: The cells are (5)–8–12–(15) times as long as they are wide, cylindrical and straight in the middle, slightly curved and continuously narrowing towards the broadly rounded, slightly thickened cell ends. The cell wall is finely striped with usually easily recognizable belt bands, the end vacuoles usually contain one crystal each. It can be distinguished from the morphologically very similar Closterium costatum by both the finely striped cell wall and the shape of the cell ends.
Dimension: Length (160)–200–400–(600) µm, width (20)–25–40–(50) µm.
Occurrence: A very adaptable species, it is widespread in both moderately acidic and alkaline waters, sometimes even in large numbers.
Left: Original graphic by Prof. Lenzenweger.
Right: Photomicrograph by Prof. Lenzenweger. For microphotography, the microscope illumination was adjusted in such a way that as many features as possible that are important for species identification are prominently displayed.
Copyright by Prof. Rupert Lenzenweger, Ried im Innkreis, Austria.
Characteristic data for the curvature according to Coesel & Meesters 2023
Curvature class: “(very) slightly curved”, sometimes straight.
Curvature index: 0.000–0.268
© Wolfgang Bettighofer,
images under Creative Commons License V 3.0 (CC BY-NC-SA).
For permission to use of (high resolution) images please contact postmaster@protisten.de.
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cucurbita
fimbriata
cucurbita
spinosa
praegeri
leptopus
wailesii
armatum
neosinuosum
ventricosum
filifera
spiralis
brightwellii
cristata
labiata
elongata
enchelys
pronum
labyrinthuloides
pellionellum
discoides
gibba
cassis
elongata
oblonga
bathystoma
capreolata
var. masurica
globulosa
truncata
parva
globularis
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