Extended Observation Descriptions
Extended Observation Description on Raphidocystis pallida
Raphidocystis pallida (F. E. Schulze, 1874) Zlatogursky, 2018
Heliozoa as Neuston Members
In a Petri dish containing sample water from a small pond, two feeding communities of Raphidocystis pallida could be observed using the dissecting microscope next to the chitin shell of a dead mosquito on the water surface.
Fig. 1: Feeding community of Raphidocystis pallida. Scale bar indicates 100 µm.
Sample from Pond Suploch, Hiddensee (Germany) Latitude: 54.538638, Longitude: 13.097802.
Fig. 2: Picture detail showing the nucleus (arrowhead) and the contractile vacuole (arrow). The centroplast is faintly visible (blue arrow).
Scale bar indicates 50 µm.
Fig. 3: In Raphidocystis the spiculae also adhere a short distance along the axopodia.
Scale bar indicates 10 µm.
Typical for Raphidocystis are the numerous 10–30 µm long, needle-like silicate scales (spiculae), which are arranged tangentially in a mucilaginous sheath. This thick cuticle scatters light a lot, so it was not easy to get a sufficiently clear view of the centroplast and the nucleus. Unfortunately, the Fig. 2 don’t show the centroplast clearly. The centroplast is the origin and organizing center of the microtubules, which in bundles stabilize the axopodia, the radiating pseudopods of the heliozoa. This structure is characteristic for the order Centroplasthelida, to which the genus Raphidocystis belongs (Fig. 1–3).
© Wolfgang Bettighofer,
images under Creative Commons License V 3.0 (CC BY-NC-SA).
For permission to use of (high resolution) images please contact postmaster@protisten.de.
New items
discoides
gibba
cassis
elongata
oblonga
bathystoma
capreolata
var. masurica
globulosa
truncata
parva
globularis
fimbriata
chinensis
wailesii
concinnus
filifera
lineare
urceolata
enchelys
oblonga
artocrea
crenulata
spec.
brevicolla
placentula
var. euglypta
bryophila
spiralis
galeata
mitrata
gibbosa
didelta
immanata
acuminata
granulata
mucosa
var. laevicincta
rectum
bacillifera
brevicaulis
nasutum
striolatum
teliferum
pseudopyramidatum
New items
discoides
gibba
cassis
elongata
oblonga
bathystoma
capreolata
var. masurica
globulosa
truncata
parva
globularis
fimbriata
chinensis
wailesii
concinnus
filifera
lineare
urceolata
enchelys
oblonga
artocrea
crenulata
spec.
brevicolla
placentula
var. euglypta
bryophila
spiralis
galeata
mitrata
gibbosa
didelta
immanata
acuminata
granulata
mucosa
var. laevicincta
rectum
bacillifera
brevicaulis
nasutum
striolatum
teliferum
pseudopyramidatum











































